Refugee Claim

The Canadian refugee system comprises two primary components:

Online Study and PGWP:

1. The Refugee and Humanitarian Resettlement Program: This program is designed for individuals who are seeking protection from abroad. It provides a pathway for refugees and individuals in need of humanitarian protection to resettle in Canada.
2. The In-Canada Asylum Program: This program is created for individuals who make refugee protection claims while already within Canada. It is intended to process and assess asylum claims made by individuals seeking refuge in Canada due to well-founded fears of persecution or other risks in their home countries.
*These two components work in tandem to address the needs of individuals seeking refuge and protection in Canada, whether they are applying from abroad or within the country.

Overview Of The Refugee And Humanitarian Resettlement Program

The Refugee and Humanitarian Resettlement Program in Canada focuses on resettling refugees who have left their homes, often living in refugee camps for extended periods. Here is an overview of this program:

1. Identification by UNHCR:

Refugees eligible for resettlement are identified by the United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR) or private sponsors.

2. No Direct Applications:

Canada does not accept direct applications for resettlement from refugees. Instead, refugees are referred by the UNHCR.

3. Processing Time:

Refugee cases require processing time, during which security, health, and criminal checks are conducted.

4. Private Sponsors:

Private sponsors in Canada, including Sponsorship Agreement Holders, Groups of Five, and Community Sponsors, play a significant role in the resettlement process.

5. Blended Visa Office-Referred (BVOR) Program

This program matches refugees referred by the UNHCR with private sponsors in Canada.

6. Security Screening:

Screening of resettlement cases is conducted to ensure security, health, and criminal clearance. The government, along with security partners, manages this screening process to facilitate swift processing of refugee cases.
*Overall, the program reflects Canada’s commitment to providing a safe haven for refugees in need of humanitarian protection.

In-Canada Asylum Program
The In-Canada Asylum Program in Canada is designed to provide refuge to individuals who are already within Canada and fear persecution or mistreatment in their home country. Here’s an overview of this program:
Protection in Canada:
This program offers protection and asylum to individuals who fear persecution, torture, or inhuman treatment in their home countries.
Eligibility:
Eligibility for seeking asylum in Canada is based on the presence of a well-founded fear of persecution or the risk of torture or inhuman punishment in the home country.
Exclusions:
Some individuals may not be eligible for asylum, including those with a history of serious criminal offenses or individuals with previously denied refugee claims in Canada.
*The In-Canada Asylum Program is a crucial component of Canada’s refugee system, offering a safe haven to those who seek protection from persecution and human rights abuses while already in the country.